Corruption Free India
India, the biggest democracy is working hard to become corruption free to help accelerate their economic growth. It has implemented various measures, such as GST, e-governance, anti-corruption laws like the Lokpal bill, and the digital India movement. However, there are still many gaps that need to be addressed, such as strengthening the anti-corruption institutions and promoting a culture of integrity and ethics. India can achieve its potential as a vibrant democracy and a prosperous economy by fighting corruption and enhancing governance. This project focuses on how these anti-corruption agencies help increase financial compliance.
Corruption is a serious problem that affects many aspects of society and governance in India. There are various efforts and initiatives to combat corruption and promote transparency and accountability in the country. Here are some examples of recent anti-corruption developments in India:
The Lokpal and Lokayuktas Act, 2013, established the Lokpal, an independent anti-corruption authority that can investigate and prosecute cases of corruption involving public officials, including the prime minister, ministers, members of parliament, and judges1. The Lokpal also has the power to receive and inquire into complaints from whistleblowers and protect them from victimization1. The first Lokpal chairperson and members were appointed in 2019 after a long delay2.
The Right to Information (RTI) Act, 2005, empowers citizens to access information held by public authorities and promotes transparency and accountability in the functioning of the government3. The RTI Act has been used by activists, journalists, and ordinary citizens to expose corruption and malpractices in various sectors, such as education, health, environment, defense, and elections4. The RTI Act also mandates the establishment of information commissions at the central and state levels to deal with appeals and complaints3.
The Prevention of Corruption (Amendment) Act, 2018, amended the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988, to introduce new provisions and penalties for offenses related to bribery and undue influence by public servants. The amendment also criminalized the act of giving a bribe to a public servant, unless it is done under coercion or as a report of an offense. The amendment also increased the minimum punishment for both the bribe giver and taker from six months to three years, and the maximum punishment from five years to seven years.
The Anti-Corruption Foundation is a non-governmental organization that works for a corruption-free India by raising awareness, conducting campaigns, providing legal assistance, and supporting whistleblowers. The foundation also runs a helpline number and a website where people can report cases of corruption and seek guidance. The foundation also organizes events such as rallies, seminars, workshops, and competitions to spread the message of anti-corruption among the public.
These are some of the examples of recent efforts to fight corruption in India. However, there are still many challenges and gaps that need to be addressed, such as political interference, lack of resources, weak enforcement, low awareness, and social acceptance of corruption. Therefore, it is important for all stakeholders, including the government, civil society, media, private sector, and citizens, to work together to create a culture of integrity and accountability in India.